King County Buyer Closing Costs
A national range starts the estimate; local fees and your loan finish it.

Direct answer
Buyer closing costs in King County typically start from the national benchmark of 2%-5% of purchase price, per Zillow's public calculator — a planning anchor, not a Washington-specific quote.
Your actual total depends on loan type, rate, property tax proration, insurance, title and escrow fees, and King County recording charges. Use the live tool below for an itemized, editable estimate specific to your purchase, whether you're buying in Kirkland, Bellevue, Seattle, or elsewhere in King County.
National Benchmark Is a Starting Point, Not a King County Quote
Zillow's public calculator puts buyer closing costs at a national 2%-5% of price. That figure is broad, varies by location, loan, price, providers, and points, and isn't a Washington-specific number.
It functions as a first-pass budget line; King County recording fees, Washington REET rules, and your own Loan Estimate narrow it further. The gap between "national average" and "your actual number" is exactly what local, loan-specific figures close.
What Buyer Closing Costs Actually Cover
Per CFPB guidance, closing costs exclude your down payment. They include lender fees, appraisal, prepaid interest, property tax and insurance reserves, title insurance, escrow fees, and recording charges.
Your Loan Estimate separates loan costs from shoppable services — title, escrow, and similar third-party fees. That distinction sits underneath King County-specific costs before closing in Kirkland, Bellevue, Seattle, or elsewhere in the county.
King County Recording Fees for Buyers
King County Recorder charges $304.50 plus $1 per additional page to record a Deed of Trust. Most other documents cost $303.50 plus $1 per additional page.
These figures are published by King County Recorder's Office.
REET: Usually a Seller Cost, With One Buyer Exception
Per WA DOR, REET (Real Estate Excise Tax) applies to most real-property sales, and the seller typically pays it — it isn't a standard line item in a buyer's closing costs.
The exception: if the seller doesn't pay REET, you as the buyer become liable, and unpaid REET can attach as a lien on the property. That is a liability, not a standard buyer closing cost.
Down Payment vs. Cash to Close
CFPB defines cash to close as down payment plus closing costs, minus deposit, seller credits, and other adjustments. Closing costs alone exclude your down payment — they're a separate line item.
Down payment and closing costs move independently as terms change.
Loan Estimate vs. Closing Disclosure
Your Loan Estimate itemizes loan costs and shoppable services early in the process, before you've committed to specific providers. The Closing Disclosure finalizes those numbers.
You generally receive the Closing Disclosure at least three business days before your mortgage closes.
Cash Buyers: What Changes
The live tool below supports setting down payment to 100% and mortgage-only fees to zero. Named remaining costs — title insurance, escrow fees, recording charges, tax adjustments, and inspection or service fees — can still apply.
Estimate Your Own Numbers
Enter price, down payment, rate, prepaid interest, tax and insurance reserves, lender fees, appraisal, services, lender title, escrow, recording, and credits to generate a buyer-side estimate. No email or login is required, and local REET stays editable if you have a current local rate.
This tool produces a planning estimate, not a quote. Official lender, title, escrow, county, and settlement documents control your final numbers — whether you're closing in Kirkland, Bellevue, Seattle, or elsewhere in King County.
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Questions
Q1What does King County charge to record a Deed of Trust?+
King County Recorder charges $304.50 plus $1 per additional page to record a Deed of Trust. This figure is published by King County Recorder's Office.
Q2What does King County charge to record most other documents?+
Recording most other documents costs $303.50 plus $1 per additional page at King County. This is the county's published figure.
Q3I'm buying in Kirkland, Bellevue, or Seattle — does this apply to me?+
Yes. This guide covers King County recording fees, REET rules, and the estimator tool for any purchase within King County, including Kirkland, Bellevue, and Seattle. The live tool below accepts price, loan terms, and local rate for a full estimate.
Q4Are King County recording fees included in the estimator?+
Yes. The live tool includes a recording fee field alongside price, loan terms, and other buyer-side inputs specific to King County.
Q5Do I ever have to pay REET as a buyer?+
REET is usually the seller's responsibility. If the seller doesn't pay it, you as the buyer become liable, and unpaid REET can attach as a lien on the property.
Q6What's the difference between cash to close and closing costs?+
Closing costs exclude your down payment. Cash to close is down payment plus closing costs, minus deposit, seller credits, and other adjustments — per CFPB's definition.
Q7When is my closing cost total finalized?+
Your Closing Disclosure finalizes the full amount of your closing costs, and it is received at least three business days before your mortgage closes.
Q8What document has the final say on my closing costs?+
Official lender, title, escrow, county, contract, and settlement documents control the final numbers — not this article or any online calculator. Every figure here is a planning estimate.
Next step
Run your own numbers on the live buyer closing cost tool, then talk specifics.
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