Skip to main content
Aditya Kasturi | Realogics Sotheby's International Realty

Self-Directed IRA Real Estate Guide

You can hold real estate inside a retirement account - but the rules are strict and the mistakes are expensive. Here's the primer.

Waterfront skyline used for tax-aware ownership planning.

Tax and Wealth

What this article helps you decide

> A self-directed IRA (SDIRA) can own real estate, which appeals to Eastside investors with large retirement balances. The tax-advantaged growth is real - and so are the prohibited-transaction rules that can blow up the account.

Work through the decision in order

Article worksheet · browser private

Self-Directed IRA Real Estate Guide

Use the worksheet without a form. Keep your notes in this browser, then bring the live facts into a Real Estate Review if the decision still matters.

Self-Directed IRA Real Estate Guide decisions

Questions about Self-Directed IRA Real Estate Guide

Clear answers first. If one question changes the deal, bring it into the review before you move money.

Q1Can a retirement account really own real estate?+

Yes — a self-directed IRA (SDIRA) held by a specialized custodian can own investment property, with income and gains growing tax-deferred (or tax-free in a Roth). It appeals to investors with large retirement balances looking to diversify into real estate.

Q2What's the biggest rule that trips people up?+

No self-dealing. You and certain family members can't use or personally benefit from the property, all expenses must be paid from the IRA, and all income must return to it. A prohibited transaction can disqualify the entire account — the penalty is severe.

Q3What's the catch versus buying a rental personally?+

You lose depreciation's personal benefit. Inside an IRA the tax advantages come from the account's structure, not from depreciation offsetting your income — so it's a fundamentally different play than the W-2-offset STR strategy.

Q4Does using a mortgage inside an SDIRA cause tax issues?+

It can — leveraged real estate in an IRA may trigger UBIT/UDFI (tax on debt-financed income). It doesn't rule out financing, but it adds a tax layer to model with a specialist before you use leverage.

Q5Who should actually consider an SDIRA for real estate?+

Investors with substantial retirement-account capital who want tax-advantaged real estate exposure and don't need personal use or the depreciation offset. Match the tool to the goal — it's not a substitute for the personally-held tax-shield strategy.

Q6SDIRA or a personally-held STR — which fits me?+

It depends on whether your capital is in retirement accounts and whether you want the W-2 offset. Comparing the two for your goals is part of a Real Estate Review.

Apply the article to the live decision.

SDIRA purchase vs. a personally-held STR strategy? Let's compare them for your goals in a Real Estate Review.

Book a Real Estate Review
Last updated: August 2, 2026

Next steps

Keep moving forward